
一 | 如今,素面鸭形陶尊还被做成了文创产品——“大肚鸭”圆滚滚的萌态,萌翻一众游客
来源:邯郸晚报01处暑为什么吃鸭呢?处暑作为天气由热转凉的交替时期,雨量逐渐减少,且秋季以燥为主气,人们普遍会感到皮肤、口鼻干燥。

二 | 鸭子味甘、性凉,具有滋阴补虚、除骨蒸劳热、消肿止痢、止咳化痰等功效,尤其是老鸭(两年及两年以上的鸭子),补而不燥,是秋季进补的常备食材。

三 | After a report came out Wednesday revealing that 5 million barrels of oil from the Strategic Petroleum Reserve (SPR) had been sent to Asian and European countries, Republicans have been slamming President Biden for the mistake.,In late March, Biden announced that he was releasing 1 million barrels a day from the SPR for eight months, in an attempt to lower fuel prices for Americans that have been skyrocketing since the West issued harsh sanctions on Russia.,But, according to the report, instead of going to U.S. refineries, 5 million barrels of crude oil went to other countries, including China.,"The American people deserve answers as to why our emergency energy reserves are being sent to foreign adversaries like the Chinese Communist Party, compromising our energy security and national security," stated House Energy and Commerce Committee Member Cathy McMorris Rodgers in a statement to Fox News Digital.,Meanwhile, Michigan Representative Fred Upton, also a Republican, tweeted on Thursday that "The Strategic Petroleum Reserve is meant for national emergencies – not policy blunders,” while noting that the administration still has not answered his and McMorris Rodgers’ letter to Energy Secretary Jennifer Granholm asking about how Biden’s release of the SPR may be emboldening China. That letter was sent in early June, before the report of the missing 5 million barrels was released by Reuters.,"What do they have to hide?" McMorris Rodgers asked when speaking about the letter.,Instead of tapping the SPR, Republicans would prefer Biden authorize increased domestic production of oil.,"President Biden needs to remember that our strategic energy reserves are for emergencies, not to cover up bad policies. America needs to flip the switch and increase our capacity to produce and refine oil here at home," McMorris Rodgers stated. "Now is not the time to use our strategic stockpile.",The SPR is currently at its lowest level since December 1985.,“After multiple failed attempts to lower U.S. gas prices by robbing our emergency strategic petroleum reserve, will someone please inform the decision makers at 1600 Pennsylvania Avenue that we have much larger and more strategic undeveloped energy resources that can be extracted, processed, and utilized cleaner and safer right here at home benefiting American workers and businesses?" Bruise Westerman, a Republican representative from Arkansas told Fox News Digital.,Meanwhile, U.S. crude inventories have reached their lowest levels since 2004, even as refineries are running near their peak capacity. According to Reuters, U.S. Gulf Coast refineries are running at 97.9% utilization.,At a press conference on Tuesday, White House press secretary Karine Jean-Pierre said she was not aware of the report. At Thursday’s press conference, Jean-Pierre did not address the report but did she call Biden tapping the SPR “historic” and mentioned the administration’s call to issue a holiday on federal taxes on gasoline.。在民间有处暑吃鸭子的习俗,各地区做法也五花八门,如烤鸭、子姜鸭、白切鸭、核桃鸭、柠檬鸭、荷叶鸭等。北京至今还保留着这一民俗,到了处暑这一天,全家人一起吃烤鸭,迎接“秋老虎”。不止邯郸,博物院还珍藏着一件与“鸭”有关的精巧之作——唐邢窑三彩鸭形杯
图片来源:博物院它长12厘米、高7厘米,出土于邢窑。杯的造型为一只体态丰满的鸭子,鸭回首伸颈,口衔荷叶形杯口,椭圆形鸭腹即杯身,腹内中空,鸭子双翅展开,作游水状。胎质坚硬致密,上施黄,绿,褐三色彩。杯的造型生动逼真,栩栩如生。这两只“鸭子”虽不能下锅却以另一种方式替先人守住了这个节气与鸭的古老默契02除了“小鸭子”,还有哪件宝物和处暑有关呢?处暑三候:一候鹰乃祭鸟,二候天地始肃,三候禾乃登。暑气渐消,万物走向成熟,丰收已近在眼前。鸭子是处暑的味道而秋的丰饶则刻在另一件国宝里——西汉透雕双龙高钮谷纹白玉璧
图片来源:博物院它1968年出土于满城中山靖王刘胜墓,玉璧两面都雕有细密的谷纹,形态像一颗颗饱满的谷粒。“谷纹”本身就是丰收的象征,寄托着“五谷丰登、天下富饶”的美好祈愿。可以说,这件玉璧是古人将丰收愿望“刻”进玉器里的完美体现。03处暑时节,应该如何养生?“春捂秋冻”要适度处暑时节适当“秋冻”可以增强免疫力,增强耐寒能力,促进心血管功能。但“秋冻”并不是盲目冻,应当“该捂捂、该冻冻”。捂肩部,在这个时间段,要穿着一些盖住肩部的衣物,不要只穿背心等衣服。捂腰腹,这个时节要护住腰腹,减少穿着露脐装。尤其老年人要更加注意腰腹部位的保护。

四 | 当昼夜温差大于8℃以上时,说明气温不稳定,需要“捂”;当气温连续保持在15℃以上,且维持了一两周时,就可以适当减少衣物。别乱贴秋膘进入初秋,食欲逐渐好转,贴秋膘可以为应对秋冬的寒冷储存能量。但是,处暑节气人的胃肠功能较弱,食用太多肉类等高蛋白食品,会加重胃肠负担,影响胃肠功能。可适当多食用滋阴润肺的食物,如蜂蜜、银耳、百合、芝麻、牛奶、鸭肉、莲藕、荸荠、甘蔗等;适当增加酸涩之性的水果,如雪梨、石榴、柚子、柠檬等。暑尽秋来愿你在这个美好的时节把小小欢喜、大大收获,通通抱满怀(部分画面由AI生成)编 辑丨李硕视 觉丨李默森资料来源丨综合自博物院、邯郸博物馆微信公众号、央视一套、央视少儿、中国中医药报、视觉中国。
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